Developing Higher Order Thinking Skills Test Instruments for English Speaking Classes: Sing a Song Material

This study aims at creating HOTS items for the "Sing a Song" material, establishing their level of validity, and determining dependability tenth-grade students MA Madani Alauddin Pao-Pao. The design this research is development (R&D). improvement version used refers back to Plomp which includes five levels development, namely Preliminary investigation, Design, Realization/Construction, Test, Evaluation Revision (Test, Revition), Implementation (Implementation). subjects in are class X MIA 2 instruments data collection were validation sheets items. Based on findings study, it obtains that extent validity gadgets changed into 3.7 withinside very legitimate category, reliability 0.81 suggests superb issue degree 0.60 medium category. implications developing can train encourage do high-level reasoning so they not fixated pattern answers result from memorization without understanding concept knowledge, make think critically while working test Song "Material be produced based in-depth reasoning.